Page 21 – Ontario SPCA

IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Stouffville, ON (May 20, 2025) – Meet your new best friend and give an animal the second chance they deserve during the Ontario SPCA and Humane Society’s spring iAdopt event, taking place May 23-25 at its 12 animal centres across the province.

If you’ve been thinking about adopting a furry family member, now is the perfect time to open your heart and home to an animal in need. Adoption fees will be reduced by 20% for long-term residents, which are animals who have been waiting more than three times longer than the average wait time to find a loving home.

Kane, one of the Ontario SPCA’s long-term residents, has been waiting for a loving home for nearly 100 days. The 2.5-year-old mixed-breed dog is as sporty as he is handsome. He’s still working on building his confidence, but his goofy and affectionate nature is starting to shine through. With time, consistency, and love, he’ll become a loyal and confident companion for that special person.

“Springtime brings a wave of new animals into our centres,” says Sonya Reichel, Vice President of Operations, Ontario SPCA and Humane Society. “By opening your heart and home this weekend, you’re giving a homeless animal a fresh start and helping us make room for the next ones who urgently need care.”

There are so many great reasons to consider adoption! Not only are you giving an animal a second chance, but animals adopted from the Ontario SPCA are spayed or neutered, vaccinated, microchipped and go home with food from Royal Canin to help ensure a smooth transition into their new home.

To meet your new best friend, visit ontariospca.ca/adopt

Can’t adopt? Please consider donating to help provide care and shelter to animals in need. Visit ontariospca.ca/donate

MEDIA CONTACT

Media Relations

Ontario SPCA and Humane Society

905-898-7122 x 375

[email protected]

The Ontario SPCA and Humane Society

The Ontario SPCA and Humane Society is a registered charity that has been changing the lives of animals for over 150 years. The Society provides care, comfort and compassion to animals in need in communities across Ontario. It values all animals and advocates to treat them with respect and kindness. The Society strives to keep pets and families together and do so through a variety of community support services, such as sheltering and adoptions, including emergency sheltering, feral cat management programs, animal transfers, food distribution, humane education, animal advocacy, and spay/neuter services.

The Ontario SPCA does not receive annual government funding and relies on donations to provide programs and services to help animals in need. To learn more, or to donate, visit ontariospca.ca. Charitable Business # 88969-1044-RR0002.

The Ontario SPCA and Humane Society Provincial Office sits on the traditional territory of the Wendat, the Anishinabek Nation, the Haudenosaunee Confederacy, the Mississaugas of Scugog, Hiawatha and Alderville First Nations and the Métis Nation. This territory was the subject of the Dish With One Spoon Wampum Belt Covenant, an agreement between the Iroquois Confederacy and the Ojibwe and allied nations to peaceably share and care for the resources around the Great Lakes. The treaties that were signed for this particular parcel of land are collectively referred to as the Williams Treaties of 1923.

Though some cats are more vocal than others, most cat parents will have experience conversing with their feline friends. But why do they do it? The ASPCA has a very helpful tip sheet that covers some of the common reasons cats meow or yowl.

Read the full post for information on how to teach your cats to be less vocal, and what not to do in the training process.

Common reasons why cats meow

To greet people. Your cat may greet you when you come home, when you speak to them, or when they meet you somewhere in the house.
To solicit attention. The ASPCA says cats enjoy social contact with people, and some will be quite vocal in their requests for attention. This may mean your cat wants to be petted, played with, or just talked to. If your cat is left alone for long periods of time during the day, they may be more in need of attention.
To ask for food. Cats like their food and can get demanding around mealtimes. The ASPCA says some cats learn to meow whenever anyone enters the kitchen, just in case food is a possibility. Others will meow to wake their caregivers up for breakfast. The ASPCA says cats also learn to beg for human food by meowing.
To ask to be let in or out. Meowing is the cat’s primary way to let you know what they want, according to the ASPCA. This means they may meow to ask if they can go outside. For the safety of your cats, outdoor time should be supervised, or in an enclosure such as a “catio.”
Elderly cats suffering from mental confusion, or cognitive dysfunction, may meow if they become disoriented—a frequent symptom of this feline version of Alzheimer’s Disease, according to the ASPCA. For more information, please read the ASPCA’s article on Behaviour Problems in Older Cats.
To find a mate. Reproductively intact cats are more likely to yowl. Females yowl to advertise their receptivity to males, and males yowl to gain access to females. For information on spaying/neutering your furry friend, read more on our blog.

We hope you found this information helpful!

As a registered charity that does not receive annual government funding, the Ontario SPCA and Humane Society depends on the generosity of donors to change the lives of animals in need. Please consider donating today.

Sue Wosik’s love for animals and her passion for their welfare resonates through her generous legacy gift to the Ontario SPCA and Humane Society. As a legacy donor, Sue has bequeathed two of her life insurance policies to the Ontario SPCA, a testament to her commitment to animal welfare.

After retiring from a fulfilling career with the Department of National Defense, Sue took time to reflect on the kind of legacy she wanted to leave behind.

“My financial advisor suggested considering a legacy and a few organizations,” Sue says. “Once I heard about the Ontario SPCA, I knew that’s exactly what I wanted—to support the care of animals.”

Sue hopes her legacy will contribute to educating the public about treating animals better and ensuring they receive the care they deserve.

“I’ve had cats all my life, and they have this special connection with me. I feel like a cat whisperer,” Sue says with fondness. “They’re kind and loving, and I truly cherish every single one of them.”

As a loving mom to her furry companions — Tarzan, Jane, Spunky, Odie, and many others — Sue views her legacy gift as a heartfelt way to give back to the animals who have filled her life with joy. “It’s incredibly fulfilling to know that you’ll be remembered as the person you were in life.”

Just like Sue, you can make a difference for animals beyond your own lifetime. By including the Ontario SPCA and Humane Society in your will, you can continue your advocacy for animals, providing them with care and shelter.

Your generous gift will ensure that animals continue to find loving homes. You’ll be there to rescue them in times of need, and your legacy will serve as a life-changing gift.

The bond between animals and humans brings us joy unlike anything else, and you have the opportunity to reciprocate the unconditional love that they give.

To learn more about how you can leave a lasting impact on the lives of animals, visit ontariospca.ca/legacy. Your support ensures that the compassion you share can continue well into the future.

For any questions, please contact Sarah Zachariah, Director of Legacy Giving, at [email protected] or 905-285-6873

Dogs, like humans, can experience varying degrees of disabilities, and while some are quite noticeable, hearing loss often goes undetected at the onset.

Generally, hearing loss is a gradual process brought on by aging, chronic ear infections or trauma. However, in some cases, dogs can be born with congenital deafness, a genetic issue.

Read more about ear infections in dogs on our blog.

How do I know if my dog is experiencing hearing loss?

Determining whether your furry companion is experiencing hearing loss or is simply a stubborn listener is the first step. Puppies who are born deaf tend to appear to be slow learners and not respond to their names or other verbal cues.

For aging pups, you might notice changes in their behaviour. For example, if your companion is typically waiting anxiously for you at the door = and they start missing your arrival, chances are they aren’t hearing you arrive and are sleeping through the commotion.

If you think your dog is experiencing hearing loss, try a few simple tests at home like rattling your keys or picking up a squeaky toy to gauge a reaction. It’s important that your furry companion cannot see the source of the noise as they can react to the visual cue and provide a false test result. If they fail to respond to the noise source, book an appointment with your veterinarian for a full examination.

Can a deaf dog be trained?

Dogs affected by hearing loss or born deaf make great companions with proper training. Typically, deaf dogs are attuned to their surroundings and have sharp instincts. Since dogs tend to look at their humans for guidance, the main difference is that you’ll need to use hand gestures rather than using verbal cues. It doesn’t matter which gestures you decide to use for different cues, the important thing is to remain consistent and teach them to associate specific hand signals and body language with the desired behaviour.

How to keep your deaf dog safe

There are many things to consider when caring for a deaf dog and keeping them safe should be top of mind. Always keep your dog on a leash near busy streets as they can’t hear traffic approaching or the honking of horns.

It’s also important to keep them leashed if you are not in a contained area, like a fenced backyard, since they can’t hear when you call them to come. Getting their attention can be tricky during the day, but at night, you might want to try flashing the porch light or using a flashlight.

Waking your deaf dog also needs some consideration. It’s important not to sneak up on your dog and startle them as they could bite by sheer impulse. If you are approaching them, try adding a little stomp to your walk so they can feel the vibration on the floor as you approach them.

Is adopting a deaf dog right for you?

Whether a dog is affected by hearing loss or not, the bottom line is whether you have the time to commit to training and caring for your new companion. Deaf dogs are just like hearing dogs and with dedication and consistency, live full and rewarding lives. If you are considering adopting a dog experiencing hearing loss, talk to an animal care expert or veterinarian to discuss the dog’s needs and seek out the guidance of a positive reinforcement dog trainer with experience working with dogs with hearing loss.

If this information was helpful, please help us continue to educate about pet health and well-being by making a donation. As a registered charity that does not receive annual government funding, the Ontario SPCA depends on the generosity of donors to change the lives of animals in need.

IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Merger strengthens animal welfare services in Northern Ontario

Thunder Bay, ON (May 15, 2025) – The Thunder Bay & District Humane Society (TBDHS) and the Ontario SPCA and Humane Society are pleased to announce a new chapter in their longstanding partnership. TBDHS will be joining forces with the Ontario SPCA to enhance support for animals and the people who care for them across the Thunder Bay District and Northern Ontario.

This merger builds on decades of collaboration between the two organizations, both dedicated to improving animal welfare. The merged organization will operate with the same dedicated staff and volunteers and gain access to expanded provincial resources and administrative support through the Ontario SPCA. This integration will increase capacity to care for animals in need and expand local programming.

Recognizing the unique animal welfare needs in Northern Ontario, the Ontario SPCA has long worked in partnership with TBDHS, First Nations communities, and local rescues to deliver vital services. These joint efforts have included providing food supplies, offering mobile spay/neuter and wellness clinics, relocating animals to other regions of Ontario for adoption, and supporting the development of local community animal management strategies. Together, these initiatives have strengthened communities and advanced animal welfare in meaningful ways.

“The Thunder Bay & District Humane Society’s Board of Directors believes in the mission of the organization and is excited that we can lead our Society to this new level of support for the district. I am pleased that two of the TBDHS Board Directors will now sit on the Ontario SPCA Board of Directors to provide a voice for the North and communities across Ontario,” says Chris Bliznikas, President & Chair of the TBDHS Board of Directors.

To ensure that Northern voices continue to shape the direction of the organization, TBDHS Board Directors Ryan Venn and Derek Noyes will now serve on the Ontario SPCA and Humane Society Board of Directors. The Ontario SPCA Board will govern both organizations until the merger is finalized in January 2026.

“This is a significant and meaningful milestone for the Thunder Bay & District Humane Society. It’s a step forward for animals and the people who care for them in the Northern community. Our team is excited for the future and to have access to these great resources,” says Shawna Beaulieu, Executive Director of TBDHS.

“The Thunder Bay & District Humane Society staff and volunteers are doing a wonderful job providing care and resources to the animals of the Thunder Bay District. The Ontario SPCA and Humane Society is pleased to work together to offer support to leverage and continue expanding their programs and community support services,” says Renata D’Innocenzo, Chair, Board of Directors, Ontario SPCA and Humane Society.

Media Contacts

For more information or media inquiries, please contact:

Thunder Bay & District Humane Society
[email protected]

Ontario SPCA Media Relations
[email protected]

The Ontario SPCA and Humane Society

The Ontario SPCA and Humane Society is a registered charity that has been changing the lives of animals for over 150 years. The Society provides care, comfort and compassion to animals in need in communities across Ontario. It values all animals and advocates to treat them with respect and kindness. The Society strives to keep pets and families together and does so through a variety of community support services, such as sheltering and adoptions, including emergency sheltering, feral cat management programs, animal transfers, food distribution, humane education, animal advocacy, and spay/neuter services.

The Thunder Bay & District Humane Society

The Thunder Bay & District Humane Society (TBDHS) is a 100% not-for-profit established as a corporation in 1994; TBDHS does not receive any government funding and relies solely on donations, fundraising, and adoption income. They are dedicated to providing care and shelter to animals in need.

Moving homes can be a very exciting and stressful experience for you and your furry family members! Here are some great tips from the ASPCA to help make your transition as stress-free as possible for you and your pet.

Moving with your pet

Choosing a new neighbourhood, house or apartment

The ASPCA advises you check out the neighbourhood before picking out your home to determine if it seems safe for your pets. Here they say you can also be on the lookout for neighborhood dogs that seem aggressive or are left unattended.

Looking at the square footage of your home – cats and dogs need different things:

For cats – the ASPCA advises you have space to build vertically to create shelving for them to explore.
Dog needs are more case-by-case, the ASPCA says: “Older dogs, puppies and dogs with house training issues will need to go outside often, which might be difficult in an apartment building with lots of stairs or a house without a yard.”

Packing up your home

ASPCA tips for packing your home include bringing in moving boxes early and keeping your furry family members in a familiar room that you plan to pack last.

When the moving day arrives, keep pets in a quiet room with the door shut, or at a friend’s house. The last thing you want is for your pet to get scared and get out of the house while you or your movers are loading the truck.

Planning your road trip

You can prepare your pets for a road trip by gradually acclimating them to their crates.

Check out our blog for more tips for a paws-itive car travel experience with your furry friend.

Pet-proofing your new home

Once you’ve moved, the ASPCA says to look around your home and pet-proof it.

“Tuck away electrical cords, plug up nooks where your pet could get stuck, make sure that all windows have secure screens, remove any poisonous houseplants and confirm that no pest-control poison traps have been left anywhere in the house.”

Check out our blog for a list of poisonous plants and flowers to look out for.

Settling in

A new space can be overwhelming for your furry friends to experience all at once. Here are some tips from the ASPCA for settling into your new home.

Start by allowing them to adjust to one room—their “home base”—which should include their favourite toys, treats, water and food bowls and litter box for cats.
When they seem comfortable, gradually introduce them to other rooms in the house, while keeping some doors shut.
You can relocate your cat’s litter box from the “home base” room to a more permanent location by moving it slowly over time. Try moving the litter box one foot forward each day.

For more helpful tips for your animals, visit ontariospca.ca/blog

If this information was helpful, please help us continue to educate about pet health and well-being by making a donation. As a registered charity that does not receive annual government funding, the Ontario SPCA and Humane Society depends on the generosity of donors to change the lives of animals in need.

Heartworm is a serious health condition that can result in severe lung disease, heart failure, and sometimes, even death for dogs. It can be difficult and time-consuming to treat. In this blog we’re going to answer commonly asked questions about heartworm in dogs – signs, causes, treatment and more.

Heartworm in dogs

You’ve found the perfect dog who is looking for a loving forever home – but she is recovering from heartworm. Or maybe you’ve heard of this illness and worry about your furry friend getting sick.

Did you know that heartworm is both preventable and is often treatable? Prevention of heartworm is always preferable to treatment as it is safer, simpler, and less costly.

How does a dog get heartworm?

Mosquitoes play a critical role in the transmission of heartworm disease. Risk is especially high during mosquito season, in warmer climates and along waterways where mosquitoes frequent.

A mosquito feeds on an infected animal (such as another dog) and picks up an immature stage of heartworm called microfilaria. This immature stage matures within the mosquito to an infective stage. The mosquito then goes on to bite a dog and pass along this infective stage, which matures further over six to seven months into adult heartworm within that dog.

Adult heartworms can live for up to five to seven years in a dog. Dogs can be re-infected even if they already have heartworm, which means that they can have more and more heartworms build up in their body if not treated.

What are the signs of heartworm disease?

Clinical signs of heartworm disease can include cough, shortness of breath, exercise intolerance, lethargy, reduced appetite, and weight loss. Severe cases may result in heart failure, which can present as a swollen belly and legs, due to fluid buildup.

It’s important to note that just because a dog with heartworm disease may not be showing clinical signs, it does not mean they don’t have significant disease and damage present. Contact your veterinarian if you have any concerns about your animal’s health.

Can it be passed to other dogs or to me?

Heartworm disease does not spread directly from dog-to-dog or from dog-to-human. Heartworm disease in humans is rare.

Do dogs ever fully recover from heartworm?

Dogs can be successfully treated for heartworm. However, there is a risk of long-term damage to their heart, lungs, and blood vessels. Other vital organs, such as their liver and kidneys can also be affected if heartworms have blocked blood flow and oxygen delivery to these areas. Some recovered dogs may also require supportive therapy throughout their life in the form of medication and a special diet.

What’s involved in treating heartworm?

There are a number of stages involved in heartworm treatment, which will depend on the treatment plan recommended by your veterinarian. Your veterinarian will stage your dog’s heartworm disease using various tests, such as blood work and x-rays. A specific treatment plan tailored to your dog will be developed by your veterinarian, with the aim to stabilize your dog and reduce treatment complications.

Heartworm treatment traditionally involves a monthly heartworm preventative in the form of an oral or topical medication,the purpose of which is to kill immature heartworms and help to prevent new heartworm infections. Bacteria within the heartworms that helps heartworm survive and reproduce will be killed using a specific antibiotic prescribed by your veterinarian.

Your veterinarian will administer a series of injections of a specialized drug to kill your dog’s adult heartworms (immiticide) over several months. A steroid is often prescribed alongside these immiticide injections to support your dog as the heartworms are killed and broken down in your dog’s body. Your veterinarian may recommend that your dog stay at the clinic for close monitoring after these injections. This is so additional supportive therapies can be administered if needed.

An essential component of heartworm treatment is exercise restriction before, during, and in the weeks and months after heartworm treatment is complete. Exercise can worsen heartworm damage and complications can also arise as your dog’s body works to clear dead heartworms.

There is currently no vaccine available to prevent heartworm disease. However, there are monthly topical or oral preventatives available. There’s also an injectable preventative that can provide protection for up to six months. Consult your veterinarian for the best prevention plan for your companion animal.

I’m thinking about adopting a dog with heartworm. What should I know?

Consult your veterinarian before considering adopting a dog with heartworm disease to make sure you understand the commitments involved.

Did you know?

Cats can also get heartworm disease, so should be on prevention as well. There is also no cure for heartworm disease for cats, and as little as 1-2 worms can kill them.

Written by Dr. Joey Tang, DVM

Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus (GDV) is a life-threatening disorder that stems from bloating in dogs. Understanding this serious condition could save your four-legged family member’s life.

Gastric dilatation or “bloat” occurs when the stomach fills with a large amount of gas, food, and liquid. If these substances are not expelled, it can develop into a “volvulus,” which causes the stomach to twist. When this happens, both the entrance and the exit to the stomach are blocked, and emergency surgery is required.

Causes

Although GDV most commonly affects large male dogs with deep chests, it can happen to any canine. Specific causes are still unknown, but there are some triggers that seem to increase the risk. Immediate physical activity after ingesting a large meal or a lot of water can lead to a gas buildup. Stress is another factor, as recent studies have found that GDV occurs more frequently in dogs with hyperactive, fearful dispositions. Other factors include genetics and only eating one large meal a day as opposed to several smaller portions.

Symptoms

The most common presentation of bloating is multiple attempts at retching or attempting to vomit that is non-productive (dry heaving). Also distension and pain of the abdomen is quite common due to the discomfort. Gentle tapping just behind the last rib often produces a drum-like sound. You may also notice your dog’s breathing is labored, as the distended stomach puts pressure on the diaphragm. Eventually, the swollen stomach constricts the larger blood vessels in the abdomen. Deprivation of blood and oxygen to vital tissues causes systemic shock, and the dog will collapse on his or her side. This is fatal if not treated emergently.

Treatment

GDV requires immediate veterinary intervention to reduce pressure on the stomach and internal organs. First, the dog is treated for shock with intravenous fluids until he or she is stable enough for anesthesia. In addition to stabilizing and treating shock, another first step is to decrease the bloat itself by either passing a stomach tube or sometimes a large needle. Once the pressure is relieved, abdominal surgery is performed to untwist the stomach, remove any dead tissues, and prevent future recurrences. Survival rate depends on the length and severity of GDV, the degree of shock, and the overall health and age of the dog.

Prevention

It’s not possible to tell the difference between dilatation (bloat) and volvulus (twist) based on appearance alone. Therefore, a vet visit is required for x-rays and other diagnostic tests if bloating occurs.

The most effective way to prevent GDV is a gastropexy – a surgical procedure that attaches the stomach to the body wall so that it can’t twist. It can typically be performed at the time of spay/neuter for dogs that are predisposed. Speak to your veterinarian to find out if it’s right for your dog. At home, a healthy diet with smaller portions throughout the day is recommended to help prevent bloating, as well as incorporating slow feeders if your dog tends to down their food quickly. Ensuring your dog has time for proper digestion before physical activity means less gas buildup. And if your dog is prone to anxiety, identifying and reducing stressors could prevent a much scarier situation for you and your best friend down the road.

Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus (GDV), or “bloat,” can be life-threatening to your canine companion. If you suspect your dog may be experiencing GDV, bring them to their veterinarian for immediate intervention. While the specific causes are unknown, there are still preventative measures that can be taken to reduce the risk of GDV in your dog.

Trust building exercises build confidence in an animal through repetition of known behaviours. This allows them to know what’s wanted or needed of them in a certain moment or situation, helping to eliminate the guess work. It can be exercises that we teach an animal to build a relationship and trust with their handler through familiar interactions.

Three pet rule

This builds trust and confidence by allowing animals the agency and choice whether to interact or not.
When they begin to understand that they have a choice, and the consequence of that choice is positive, they often begin to interact more on their own, understanding that they have the choice to move away or remove themselves.
This often reduces conflict, strengthens bonds, and helps animals to understand they do not need to display discomfort through escalating aggression sequences.

Trust and retreat

This exercise rewards an animal with distance, therefore removing conflict and teaching that choice is rewarding. It allows them to understand they can remove consent and choose to leave at any given moment without negative consequences.

Target touch

Target touch, or “hand touch,” builds confidence through repetition and helps an animal understand what to expect during an interaction, therefore removing conflict in many situations.
For example, when introducing a new person to a dog that may be fearful, by using a target touch they begin to understand exactly what’s expected of them and learn very quickly that their interaction will end with a reward. This makes the new person become less scary, reducing anxiety and fear in the dog.

Reading to an animal

Reading to an animal without invasive interaction can increase trust and allow for fear-free interactions, allowing the animal to interact at their choosing.
This quiet enrichment can reduce fear, anxiety and stress by utilizing calming sounds and the presence of a person while offering positive reinforcement.

Crate and carrier training

Crates can provide comfort and safety for an animal. When introduced slowly and positively, they can make actions like going to the vet, travelling in the car, or being left alone less stressful.
Ways to help to build positive associations with the crate are by leaving it out with a bed inside so it becomes familiar, feeding meals in the crate, providing enrichment items inside, and practicing having the animal in the crate for short lengths of time.
Keep in mind that crates and carriers aren’t suitable for all animals, as they may increase fear, anxiety and stress and even create it in some situations. Be cautious not to force the use of crates for animals when it is not a necessity.

Recall

Recall, or a “Come” cue, can build trust and increase communication. It can also increase confidence as the animal is consistently rewarded when they come over, making it an extremely positive experience.

Play

For dogs, playing is an important part of socialization and relationship building. Playing with a dog can increase trust if you go at their pace and make further interactions fun, positive, and less stress-inducing.
Games like fetch, tug, tag, and hide and seek can greatly benefit the dog as well as build trust in the relationship.
For cats, play therapy (structured play sessions) is a great way to reduce fear, anxiety, stress and frustration
It can help with fear behaviours by changing their focus to something else, aiding in confidence building, reducing overstimulation, and increasing the human-animal bond.

If this information was helpful, please help us continue to educate about pet health and well-being by making a donation. As a registered charity that does not receive annual government funding, the Ontario SPCA and Humane Society depends on the generosity of donors to change the lives of animals in need.

Spring is a great time for a reset! As the weather warms up, you may be kicking off the new season with some spring cleaning. This is an important time to make sure to keep all cleaners and chemicals out of reach of your furry family members.

You should proceed with caution with all cleaning products, even the all-natural ones, because they may contain chemicals that can hurt your animals. According to the ASPCA, the key to using them safely is to read and follow label directions for proper use and storage.

Here are 4 common household cleaning products to be mindful of from the ASPCA’s Poison Control Centre:

Bleach

Bleach seems like a great way to sanitize your animal’s cages, bowls and toys, but is it dangerous for your furry friends?

According to the ASPCA, cleaning your furry friend’s cage or toys with a properly diluted bleach solution, followed by rinsing thoroughly and airing it out, shouldn’t cause harm to your animal. If the odor of bleach seems overwhelming to you, open windows and use fans to air out the room.

Bleach cannot work if obstructed by organic material (food, feces, etc.), so items need to be cleaned with soap and water first, then the diluted bleach solution. Be sure not to let animals under the sink or in the garage where chemicals might be stored.

Carpet fresheners

Using carpet deodorizers properly should not harm your animal. If your companion animal accidentally comes in contact with the carpet freshener, the ASPCA recommends washing their paws with mild soap and water to avoid minor skin irritation.

If your furry friend ingests carpet freshener powder, it may result in a mild stomach upset. If your animal happens to inhale the powder, minor respiratory irritation may occur, resulting in sneezing, coughing, or a runny nose.

As a general of thumb, keep your animals out of the room until after you have finished the carpet deodorizer process and have vacuumed up the powder.

If you are shampooing your carpet, make sure to let the carpet dry before allowing furry friends back into the area. The ASPCA says this will help to prevent the risk of skin irritation or gastrointestinal upset. Contact your veterinarian if you have concerns for the health of your companion animal.

Toilet cleaning products

If your dog drinks the diluted water from the toilet bowl after using toilet cleaning products, it could cause stomach upset. However, according to the ASPCA, bacterial-related gastrointestinal problems could also occur from drinking stagnant toilet water. To prevent this, always discourage your dog from drinking from the toilet bowl. A simple fix is keeping the toilet lid down. If your furry friend has learned how lift the lid, use a baby proof toilet lock.

Vinegar and water

Vinegar and water is a commonly used inexpensive homemade alternative to commercial cleaning products. Vinegar is acidic and (depending on the solution concentration) can be an irritant. The ASPCA says ingesting concentrated, or undiluted, vinegar can cause vomiting, diarrhea, oral irritation and pain. If your furry friend ingests vinegar, contact your veterinarian.

A good general tip is to wait for whatever solution you’ve used on your flooring to dry before re-introducing your companion animal to the room. This will reduce skin irritation and the risk of your animal cleaning their paws and ingesting some of the solution.

While spring cleaning, remember most cleaning agents can be used safely in your home if you follow the product label recommendations. Providing appropriate ventilation can also help prevent accidental inhalation of chemical fumes.

For more information, and to learn about other potentially hazardous cleaning products, visit the ASPCA’s Poisonous Household Products page.

If this information was helpful, please help us continue to educate about pet health and well-being by making a donation. As a registered charity that does not receive annual government funding, the Ontario SPCA and Humane Society depends on the generosity of donors to change the lives of animals in need.

Guest blog by Dr Emmanuel Fontaine, Scientific Communications Veterinarian at Royal Canin North America

Every dog parent dreams of sharing a unique, unbreakable bond with their furry companion. But nurturing that special connection begins the moment you bring your puppy home. By starting on the right foot, you lay the foundation for a lifetime of love, trust, and companionship. To achieve this harmonious partnership, we must dive into three essential rules for cultivating a healthy relationship with your puppy. Each rule will provide invaluable insights into the world of puppy parenting, guiding you to create a nurturing environment where your puppy can thrive. With these rules, you’ll be on your way to an unforgettable, rewarding journey with your new best friend.

Rule 1: Puppy Leadership – Consistency is key!

Imagine your puppy as a blank canvas, eager to absorb guidance and develop its unique personality. It is essential to shape their behaviour and instill lifelong habits. By providing clear, consistent guidance, you become your puppy’s loving and trusted leader. This role is crucial in fostering a balanced, well-mannered dog.

Puppies need discipline and guidance in their formative months to grow into well-adjusted adult dogs. Without structure and clear expectations, your puppy might develop undesirable habits that will be difficult to break later on. Consistency is key in setting the right expectations and guiding your puppy’s behaviour. This means you should always enforce the same rules and respond similarly to both desirable and undesirable actions. Inconsistent responses may confuse your puppy, making it harder for them to learn what is expected of them.

To effectively discipline your puppy, use a firm and concise tone when addressing undesirable behaviour. A simple yet assertive “NO” can work wonders in conveying your disapproval. However, it is equally important to balance discipline with positive reinforcement. When your puppy exhibits good behaviour, reward them with praise, affection, or treats. This encourages them to repeat the desirable actions in the future.

Redirecting your puppy’s attention is another useful tool when disciplining them. For example, if your puppy is chewing on your shoes, redirect their focus towards an appropriate toy. This not only teaches them what is off-limits but also provides a suitable alternative for their natural chewing instincts.

Incorporating these strategies into your daily interactions with your puppy will help establish your authority and maintain a disciplined environment. As your puppy learns to respect your leadership, the foundation of trust and understanding will grow, leading to a harmonious relationship and a well-behaved dog that is a joy to be around. Remember, your puppy looks to you for guidance and assurance, so rise to the challenge and be the leader they need.

Rule 2: Guiding Paws – The Blueprint for Harmony

As your puppy grows, they will naturally test boundaries to understand their environment and your expectations. Setting boundaries for your puppy is pivotal in guiding their development and maintaining a harmonious household. Establishing clear boundaries early on allows your puppy to adapt and understand the rules that govern their life, leading to a more balanced and well-behaved companion.

To establish these boundaries, first decide on the specific rules you want to enforce in your household. Will your puppy be allowed on furniture? Are there rooms that are off-limits? Establishing these rules early on is crucial to avoid confusion and ensure a smooth transition for your puppy.

Once you’ve determined your household rules, communicate them effectively to your puppy. This may involve consistent verbal cues, body language, or even physical barriers like baby gates. Remember, consistency is key. If you allow your puppy to bend the rules even once, they may assume it’s acceptable and continue the behaviour.

For example, if you’ve decided that your puppy is not allowed on the bed or sofa, enforce this rule from day one. If you let your puppy climb onto the furniture occasionally, they will struggle to understand why it’s not allowed at other times. Similarly, teach your puppy which items are designated for play and which are off-limits. Providing a variety of appropriate toys will satisfy their curiosity and discourage them from seeking out your personal belongings.

Failure to establish boundaries early on can result in undesirable behaviours becoming ingrained habits, making them difficult to correct later. By investing time and effort in setting these boundaries, you are creating a secure environment where your puppy can flourish.

Rule 3: Bowl Basics – Cultivating Healthy Feeding Habits

The intricate elements of your puppy’s health are interconnected, and proper nutrition is central to overall wellbeing. Ensuring your puppy receives the right nutrients will not only foster physical growth but also influence their overall well-being and behaviour.

The table is not a place for your puppy, and neither is a diet of human leftovers. This practice may feel like an expression of love or a way to reduce waste, but it can invite a slew of problems. Feeding your puppy scraps can lead to unhealthy weight gain and potentially serious digestive issues due to the richness and variability of human food. Moreover, it can also foster begging behaviour, turning your mealtimes into a battle of wills.

To establish healthy feeding habits, start by setting a regular feeding schedule. Puppies thrive on routine, and knowing when to expect their meals can alleviate anxiety and prevent overeating. Opt for puppy-specific foods that are balanced to support their rapid growth and development. As your puppy grows, their dietary needs will change, so it’s essential to keep up to date with the best options for their age, size, and breed.

Mealtimes also offer an excellent opportunity to reinforce good behaviour. Encourage your puppy to sit calmly and wait for their food, discouraging any rushing or jumping. This can teach them patience and respect, valuable traits that extend beyond feeding times.

A well-fed puppy is a happy puppy, and by establishing healthy feeding habits, you’re setting the stage for a lifetime of good health and vitality. Remember, good nutrition is not just about what you feed your puppy, but also how and when you feed them. By adhering to these guidelines, you can ensure your puppy gets the nutrition they need while also promoting good behaviour and a harmonious home environment.

The Puppy Connection – Building a Lasting Friendship

As you navigate the journey of puppy parenthood, one destination should always be in sight – building a strong bond with your furry friend.

A healthy relationship with your puppy brings numerous benefits. It enhances communication, improves your puppy’s behaviour, and provides emotional support for both of you. As your puppy grows, your bond will deepen, turning your pet into a beloved family member, confidante, and a lifelong friend.

Fostering this bond requires time, patience, and understanding. Regular playtime and exercise are vital for your puppy’s physical health and provide an excellent opportunity for bonding. Whether it’s a game of fetch in the park, a walk around the neighborhood, or a fun training session, these shared experiences create a language of love and trust between you and your puppy.

Providing mental stimulation is equally important. Engaging your puppy in interactive games, teaching them new tricks, or providing puzzle toys can keep their minds sharp and enhance their cognitive development. These activities also reinforce your role as their trusted leader, strengthening your bond further.

Socialization, too, is a critical aspect of your puppy’s development. Exposing them to different people, dogs, and environments will help them become confident, well-rounded dogs. Through these experiences, your puppy will learn to trust your guidance and look to you for reassurance in new situations.

Remember, your relationship with your puppy is a two-way street. As much as they look to you for love and guidance, they also offer unconditional love, companionship, and countless moments of joy. So, invest in this relationship, follow the three rules, and watch as your bond with your puppy blossoms into a beautiful tree of companionship.

As the sun sets on our exploration of these essential rules, let’s pause to reflect on the journey we’ve embarked on. We’ve delved into the intricacies of establishing authority, setting boundaries, and fostering healthy feeding habits. In the grand scheme of things, these rules are the stepping stones leading to an incredible destination – a rewarding, loving relationship with your puppy. They’re the keys that unlock a world of understanding between you and your furry friend, paving the way for a harmonious coexistence. This journey isn’t without its challenges. There will be days of frustration, confusion, and maybe even a little chaos. But remember, every step, every stumble is a learning opportunity, a chance to grow, to understand, and to connect with your puppy on a deeper level. So, embrace these rules, cherish the journey, and let the love you share with your puppy guide you. The result will be a bond that transcends the ordinary, a companionship filled with love, respect, and mutual understanding. A relationship that, in its own unique way, will undoubtedly be “pawsome”.

Emmanuel Fontaine graduated from the Toulouse Veterinary School in 2004, he continued his studies at the Alfort Veterinary School (Paris) as trainee Vet in the domestic carnivore unit of the Reproduction Department. From 2005 to 2011, he worked at the Centre d’Etude en Reproduction des Carnivores (CERCA) [Research Centre for Reproduction in Carnivores], a unit specializing in pet breeding assistance. Emmanuel Fontaine is also qualified at the European College for Animal Reproduction (ECAR) and completed his PhD in 2012 on the use of GnRH agonists in canines. From September 2011 to September 2018, he worked as Technical Services Veterinarian for the PRO team at Royal Canada. He then was in charge of Scientific Communication for the Americas until August 2022. He now works as Senior Scientific Communications Veterinarian for Royal Canin North America.

This Mother’s Day, show your appreciation with a gift that’s as beautiful as it is meaningful. The Ontario SPCA and Humane Society has launched a Pet-Friendly Flower Pop-Up Shop on Paws & Give™, featuring gorgeous floral gifts that help animals in need.

We’ve teamed up with a local business to offer carefully selected, pet-conscious flower baskets. With 30% of each sale donated to the Ontario SPCA, your gift helps provide life-changing care for animals across Ontario, bringing joy to people and paws alike.

Blooms that benefit Durham Region

If you’re in Durham Region, you can support local animals through a partnership with Sheridan Nurseries. Vibrant outdoor hanging baskets are available for just $29.99 and are an ideal way to add beauty to porches, patios, or gardens without worrying about curious paws.

Proceeds from each sale will directly benefit the animals at the Humane Society of Durham Region.

Why pet-friendly plants matter

While flowers and plants make thoughtful gifts, not all varieties are safe for our furry friends. Many common houseplants and blooms can be toxic to cats and dogs, causing anything from mild discomfort to serious health issues.

Before buying or gifting plants, take a moment to learn which ones are safe. Read our poisonous plants and flowers blog that covers the most common poisonous plants, prevention tips, and what to do in case of accidental exposure.

More ways to celebrate

Not in Durham Region? You can still find the purr-fect gift online at pawsandgive.ca. Shop symbolic gifts that support animals with shelter, veterinary care, or meals, or make a tribute donation in honour of a special mom or pet parent.

With a range of price points, these gifts suit any budget—and each one comes with a customizable e-card or printable card to share your love and your impact.

You’ll also find fun and functional merchandise—including “cat mom” bracelets, “dog mom” bracelets, Ontario SPCA branded apparel, spring card sets and more—shipped Canada-wide via Purolator. Every purchase helps animals in need!

Order deadlines

To ensure your gift arrives in time for Mother’s Day, be sure to place your order by the deadlines. Merchandise orders must be placed by Tuesday, May 6 at 11:59 p.m. Hanging baskets are also available until Tuesday, May 6 at 11:59pm. Looking for a last-minute option? eCards and tribute donations can be sent anytime—even on Mother’s Day!

Celebrate mom and make an impact

Honour the love and compassion that moms and pet parents show every day by supporting the Ontario SPCA this Mother’s Day. No matter which gift option you choose, you can feel good knowing you’re giving more than just a present—you’re giving animals a second chance.

Visit pawsandgive.ca to find a meaningful gift that brings joy to your loved one and hope to animals across Ontario.