How to Socialize your Puppy
by Ontario SPCA and Humane Society | Dog Care | January 25, 2019
Well-socialized puppies usually become more confident and well-adjusted dogs because they’ve been exposed to a wider variety of experiences than dogs who have not been socialized.
It is important for your dog to become comfortable with experiences they will encounter on a daily basis in your home or lifestyle from an early age.
Socializing your dog means getting the dog used to a variety of experiences; for example, different people, animals, environments, and sounds, in a positive manner. This will help your dog feel safe and know how to behave in in the various situations they’ll encounter, and it also minimizes the amount of fear your dog will feel when encountering something for the first time.
During socialization, playing and exploring with other dogs is important. These experiences will allow puppies to develop appropriate adult behaviours by observing the actions of other dogs.
The experiences your dog has during the socialization period will determine how your puppy will react to situations later on. Dogs that have not been exposed to many things outside of their home environment are more likely to be fearful or aggressive towards unfamiliar people, dogs, and experiences.
Many experts recommend starting socialization for puppies within the first three months of life.
It is impossible to prepare your pup for everything it will encounter in life, but the more new experiences you expose your puppy to within the first three months of life, the more likely your puppy will be able to find something familiar in a new situation and adapt accordingly.
If your dog has missed this critical period, don’t worry, you can still improve things!
When socializing your puppy, you want to make sure each experience is a positive one. It is important to watch your dog’s reaction to each new situation. You don’t want your dog to become too anxious or overwhelmed. If your puppy looks scared, you will need to slow down the exposure and introduce the situation more gradually.
After each new exposure, always reward your pet to ensure positive reinforcement. A reward could be in the form of praising, petting, giving a treat, or some combination of these.
We hope you’ve found this information helpful! F
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